TY - CHAP U1 - Konferenzveröffentlichung A1 - Knorr, Andreas A1 - Mühlenkamp, Holger A1 - Stelkens, Ulrich T1 - Performance-oriented Pay as an Effective Leadership Instrument in the Civil Service or "Management by Frustration"? - The German Experience of Pay for Performance for University Professors BT - International Symposium on Research Development of Leadership, Shanghai, 20.-22.10.2012, Konferenzband T2 - Leader Traits and Leadership Development: Theory and Application N2 - . Y1 - 2012 SP - 162 EP - 180 CY - Shanghai ER -